Earlier Report Observations
The market volume for hand axes, bill hooks and similar hewing tools in Spain showed significant fluctuations between 2018 and 2024. After a moderate increase to 698.7 t in 2019, the volume contracted sharply by 31% to 483.3 t in 2020. A strong rebound followed in 2021, with volume surging 48% to 716.6 t, marking the highest level in the period.
Following the 2021 peak, market volume entered a sustained downward trend, declining to 690.6 t in 2022, 628.1 t in 2023, and 508.9 t in 2024. This represented a cumulative decrease of 29% from the 2021 high, with the 2024 volume falling to a level below the 2018 starting point.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2024
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Spain
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.1. Production in Spain
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production hand axes, bill hooks and hewing tools in Spain
In value, 2017-2020, K $ US
Spain's production of hand axes, bill hooks, and hewing tools has declined for the third consecutive year. In 2020, output was valued at 2 879 K $ US, marking a 22.3% drop from 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, production decreased by 23.5%, with a compound annual growth rate of 8.5%.
Annual dynamics of production in Spain in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (1.3%) | (0.3%) | (22.3%) | (8.5%) |
In kind, 2017-2020, t
In 2020, Spain produced 408.7 t of hand axes, bill hooks, and hewing tools, reflecting a 23.6% year-over-year decline. Between 2017 and 2020, production fell by 24.1%, equating to an annualized rate of 8.8%. The largest increase occurred in 2019, at 6.3%.
Annual dynamics of production in Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (6.4%) | 6.3% | (23.6%) | (8.8%) |
Exports hand axes, bill hooks and hewing tools from Spain
Exports in kind, t
Spain's export volume of hand axes, bill hooks, and hewing tools has increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, exports reached 219.9 t, showing a sharp rise of 131.8% compared to 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, exports grew by 143.1%, with a compound annual growth rate of 34.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 3.7% | 1.1% | 131.8% | 34.5% |
From 2017 to 2020, France, Djibouti, and Morocco were the main destinations for Spain's exports of hand axes, bill hooks, and hewing tools in kind. France accounted for 44.3% of exports, Djibouti for 15.7%, and Morocco for 6.7%, together representing 66.7% of total exports.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
The market showed an unstable trend throughout the period. Spain exported 2 062 K $ US of hand axes, bill hooks, and hewing tools in 2020, up by 195.6% from 2019. The largest decline was recorded in 2019 at 2.5%. The period saw a low point in 2017 and a peak in 2020, with a 3.5-fold swing between these years.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 22.9% | (2.5%) | 195.6% | 52.4% |
From 2017 to 2020, France, Djibouti, and Morocco formed the core group of markets for Spain's exports in value terms. France represented 25.3% of exports, Djibouti 20.6%, and Morocco 12.0%, together accounting for 57.8% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Spain in value, 2017-2020
Imports hand axes, bill hooks and hewing tools to Spain
Imports in kind, t
Spain's imports of hand axes, bill hooks, and hewing tools have increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, imports reached 294.5 t, up by 14.0% year-over-year. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, imports rose by 25.3%, with a compound annual growth rate of 7.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 9.7% | 0.2% | 14.0% | 7.8% |
From 2017 to 2020, Italy, China, and Colombia were the key sources for Spain's imports of hand axes, bill hooks, and hewing tools in kind. Italy accounted for 39.4% of imports, China for 37.3%, and Colombia for 7.1%, together making up 83.9% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
Spain imported 1 308 K $ US of hand axes, bill hooks, and hewing tools in 2020, indicating a controlled gain of 7.1% over the previous year. Between 2017 and 2020, imports increased by 28.5%, equating to an annualized rate of 8.7%. The maximum value was recorded in 2018 at 1 411 K $ US. The largest decline occurred in 2019 at 13.4%, while the largest increase was in 2018 at 38.6%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 38.6% | (13.4%) | 7.1% | 8.7% |
From 2017 to 2020, three main markets—Italy, China, and Germany—together absorbed 74.6% of total imports in value terms of hand axes, bill hooks, and hewing tools to Spain.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Spain in value, 2017-2020
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