Earlier Report Observations
The Spanish market for enzymes and prepared enzymes has been shaped by progressive EU regulatory harmonization, beginning with the foundational Regulation (EC) No 1332/2008. The authorization process was further streamlined in 2020 through Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1823, creating a more predictable environment for market entry. This framework was reinforced in 2021 by updated EFSA scientific guidance, which clarified safety assessment requirements and facilitated new product approvals.
Market volume showed notable fluctuations, rising to 26 228 t in 2022, a growth supported by the clearer regulatory pathway established previously. After a contraction to 20 256 t in 2023, volume recovered to 25 759 t in 2024, a rebound concurrent with the launch of novel plant-based enzymes and texturizing solutions for dairy and plant-based products. In value terms, the market followed a more stable trajectory, reaching 179.6 million $ US in 2024, reflecting both the volume increase and ongoing product innovation within the harmonized regulatory system.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2021-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2021-2024
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4.1.2. In value
- 4.1.2.1. Production, 2021-2024
- 4.1.2.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.4. Market size, 2021-2024
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Spain
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2021-2024, t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2021-2024, K $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.1. Production in Spain
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production enzymes and prepared enzymes in Spain
According to Faostat, there is no production of enzymes and prepared enzymes in Spain.
Exports enzymes and prepared enzymes from Spain
Exports in kind, t
In 2019, Spain's exports of enzymes and prepared enzymes reached their peak at 2,246 tons. However, in 2020, these exports declined to 2,085 tons, marking a 7.2% decrease compared to the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports grew by 2.1%, with an average annual growth rate of 0.7%. The lowest export volume was recorded in 2018 at 1,819 tons. The most significant decline occurred in 2018 with an 11.0% drop, while the largest increase was observed in 2019 with a 23.5% rise.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (11.0%) | 23.5% | (7.2%) | 0.7% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Spain supplied enzymes and prepared enzymes to numerous international markets. Even the top three destinations—Germany, Portugal, and Italy—collectively accounted for only 36.0% of total export volumes, highlighting the diverse distribution of these products.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, M $ US
In 2020, the value of Spain's enzyme and prepared enzyme exports reached $29.2 million, representing a 15.9% increase from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, export values rose by 21.9%, with an average annual growth rate of 6.8%. The most notable decline occurred in 2019 with a 1.5% decrease.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 6.8% | (1.5%) | 15.9% | 6.8% |
From 2017 to 2020, Spain exported enzymes and prepared enzymes to a wide range of markets. Germany accounted for 14.1% of export value, Portugal for 12.3%, and Italy for 8.5%. Together, these three countries represented just 34.9% of total export value, while numerous smaller markets made up the remaining 65.1%.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Spain in value, 2017-2020
Imports enzymes and prepared enzymes to Spain
Imports in kind, t
Following a two-year decline, Spain's imports of enzymes and prepared enzymes rebounded in 2020, reaching 15,800 tons—a 17.1% increase from the previous year. The lowest import volume was recorded in 2019 at 13,498 tons. The most significant decrease occurred in 2018 with a 7.4% drop.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (7.4%) | (7.1%) | 17.1% | 0.2% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Denmark, the Netherlands, and Germany were the primary sources for Spain's enzyme and prepared enzyme imports by volume. Denmark contributed 30.0% of imports, the Netherlands 27.2%, and Germany 9.5%. Collectively, these three countries accounted for 66.8% of total import volumes.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, M $ US
In 2020, the value of Spain's enzyme and prepared enzyme imports reached $150.1 million, reflecting a 3.6% year-over-year increase. From 2017 to 2020, import values grew by 9.5%, equivalent to an average annual rate of 3.1%. The largest decline was recorded in 2019 with a 2.8% decrease, while the most significant increase occurred in 2018 with an 8.7% rise.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 8.7% | (2.8%) | 3.6% | 3.1% |
Throughout the 2017-2020 period, Denmark, the Netherlands, and France remained Spain's key partners for enzyme and prepared enzyme imports by value. Denmark accounted for 29.8% of import value, the Netherlands for 19.3%, and France for 15.1%. Together, these three countries represented 64.1% of total import value.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Spain in value, 2017-2020
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