Earlier Report Observations
The Finnish market for electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors expanded significantly from 2020 to 2022, with market size growing from $614 million to $842 million. This growth was driven by the rapid development of renewable energy, particularly wind power, whose capacity increased by 20% in 2024 alone, requiring new transformers for grid connection. Additionally, prospects for growth in electricity-intensive industries such as hydrogen production, e-fuels, steel, and battery manufacturing boosted demand for power conversion equipment.
After peaking in 2022, the market experienced a moderate correction in 2023 and 2024, settling at $784 million. This adjustment coincided with a change in the method for calculating electricity transmission capacity in 2024, which may have temporarily affected infrastructure investment timing. International factors like fluctuating raw material prices, such as for molybdenum in stainless steel, also influenced component costs and market dynamics during this period.
Throughout the period, the transformer sector saw innovation toward sustainability, including biodegradable insulation materials, energy-efficient designs, and compact formats that save space and materials. These advancements align with Finland's broader shift toward 95% fossil-free electricity generation and support long-term market evolution.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2024
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Finland
- 5.1.1. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
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5.1. Production in Finland
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Finland in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Finland by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Finland in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Finland by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Finland, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Finland by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Finland in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Finland by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Finland in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Finland by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Finland, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Finland by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Finland in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Finland by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Finland in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Finland by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Finland, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Finland by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Finland in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Finland by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Finland in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Finland by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Finland, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Finland by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production electrical transformers, static converters and inductors in Finland
In value, 2017-2020, M $ US
Finland's production of electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors declined for the second year in a row. In 2020, output was valued at 1 084 million US dollars, marking a gradual decrease of 6.2% from the previous year. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, production fell by 3.3%, with a compound annual growth rate of 1.1%. The highest value was recorded in 2018 at 1 173 million US dollars, which also saw the largest increase of 4.6%.
Annual dynamics of production in Finland in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 4.6% | (1.4%) | (6.2%) | (1.1%) |
Exports electrical transformers, static converters and inductors from Finland
Exports in kind, t
The market exhibited volatility during these years. The minimum volume was recorded in 2019 at 9 970 tonnes, while the maximum occurred in 2017, resulting in a 3.5-fold variation between these two years. In 2020, exports of electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors from Finland reached 34 152 tonnes, a significant increase of 242.5% compared to the previous year. The largest decline was observed in 2019, with a drop of 69.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Finland in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (5.2%) | (69.7%) | 242.5% | (0.5%) |
From 2017 to 2020, the structure of exports in kind showed a diversified set of partners. The United States accounted for 9.4% of exports, Germany for 8.9%, and Denmark for 7.7%, together making up only 26.0% of total flows. The remaining 74.0% was distributed among numerous smaller markets.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Finland in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, M $ US
After two years of growth, exports of electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors from Finland declined. In 2020, the export volume amounted to 1 009 million US dollars, a decrease of 6.3% from the previous year. The highest value was recorded in 2019 at 1 077 million US dollars, while the largest increase occurred in 2018, with a rise of 3.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Finland in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 3.5% | 2.5% | (6.3%) | (0.2%) |
The market base for exports in value terms from 2017 to 2020 was broad. The United States contributed 11.8% of exports, Germany 10.5%, and China 5.3%, together accounting for just 27.7% of total flows. The remaining 72.3% was shared by numerous other countries.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Finland in value, 2017-2020
Imports electrical transformers, static converters and inductors to Finland
Imports in kind, t
The market displayed volatility over the observed period. Imports reached their lowest point in 2019 at 6 318 tonnes and peaked in 2017, showing a swing of 5.4 times between these years. In 2020, deliveries of electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors to Finland amounted to 32 631 tonnes, equivalent to a sudden rise of 416.5% compared to the previous year. The largest decline was recorded in 2019, with a drop of 79.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Finland in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (11.3%) | (79.1%) | 416.5% | (1.4%) |
Data from 2017 to 2020 indicate that imports in kind of electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors to Finland were not heavily concentrated. Estonia accounted for 19.4% of imports, Poland for 13.2%, and China for 12.7%, together making up only 45.3% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Finland in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, M $ US
In 2020, Finland imported approximately 539 million US dollars worth of electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors, reflecting an increase of 8.0% compared to 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, imports grew by 5.7%, equating to an annualized rate of 1.9%. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 499 million US dollars, which also saw the largest decline of 3.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Finland in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 1.8% | (3.9%) | 8.0% | 1.9% |
From 2017 to 2020, China, Estonia, and Germany remained the principal suppliers of electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors to Finland in value terms. China accounted for 26.4% of imports, Estonia for 18.7%, and Germany for 11.5%, jointly representing 56.6% of total imports.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Finland in value, 2017-2020
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