Earlier Report Observations
The Hungarian chemical wood pulp market between 2018 and 2022 experienced significant shifts, starting with the entry of the Finnish TERMEX-FIBER cellulose wool as a new player in 2018. European environmental regulations, particularly bans on single-use plastics, alongside growing consumer preference for sustainable packaging, boosted demand for cellulose-based products by 2020. This led to a market volume of 180.4 K t valued at $124.6 million that year. After a slight dip in physical volume to 167.2 K t in 2021, the market surged in 2022 to 193.5 K t and $220.4 million, driven by continued demand for biodegradable materials and tighter EU rules on sustainable packaging and waste management.
By 2024, the market contracted to 155.1 K t and $138.9 million, primarily due to a sharp decline in domestic production, which fell to 21.5 K t. Import volumes remained substantial at 134.9 K t, indicating sustained demand met through foreign supply. Throughout the period, regulatory changes and consumer shift toward eco-friendly products consistently influenced market dynamics.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators
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4.1. In kind
- 4.1.1. Production, 2020-2022, 2024
- 4.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.4. Market size, 2020-2022, 2024
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4.2. In value
- 4.2.1. Production, 2020-2022, 2024
- 4.2.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.2.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.2.4. Market size, 2020-2022, 2024
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4.1. In kind
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Hungary
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2020-2022, 2024, t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2020-2022, 2024, M $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
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5.3. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
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5.3.1. Global Production by Country in kind
- 5.3.1.1. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, M t
- 5.3.1.2. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.3.1.3. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.3.1. Global Production by Country in kind
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5.1. Production in Hungary
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in kind, 2018-2025, K t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, K t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Hungary, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in kind, 2018-2025, K t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, K t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Hungary, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in kind, 2018-2025, K t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, K t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Hungary, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in kind, 2018-2025, K t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, K t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Hungary, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, K t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, K t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production chemical wood pulp in Hungary
In value, 2018-2021, K $ US
In 2021, Hungary's chemical wood pulp output was valued at 68 223 thousand US dollars, marking a 21.5% increase compared to 2020.
Annual dynamics of production in Hungary in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | 21.5% | - |
In kind, 2018-2021, t
Top producers of chemical wood pulp, 2018-2021
World map of production of chemical wood pulp, 2018-2021
Hungary produced 56 568 tonnes of chemical wood pulp in 2021, representing a 16.1% rise from the previous year.
Annual dynamics of production in Hungary in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | 16.1% | - |
Exports chemical wood pulp from Hungary
Exports in kind, K t
Export volumes showed significant fluctuations during the period. The lowest point was in 2018, while exports peaked in 2020, with a 15-fold difference between these years. In 2021, Hungary's chemical wood pulp export volume stood at 0.7 thousand tonnes, which is 81.3% lower than in 2020. The maximum value was recorded in 2020 at 3.7 thousand tonnes. The largest increase occurred in 2019, with a growth of 643.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in kind, 2018-2021, K t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 643.5% | 107.2% | (81.3%) | 42.4% |
From 2018 to 2021, Serbia and Italy were the dominant markets for exports in kind, jointly accounting for 84.9% of total flows, while other countries made up the remaining share.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Hungary in kind, 2018-2021
Exports in value, K $ US
The data reveals irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Export values reached their lowest point in 2018 and peaked in 2020, with a fluctuation of 9.3 times between these years. In 2021, Hungary's chemical wood pulp export volume was recorded at 583 thousand US dollars, reflecting a sharp decline of 69.5% compared to 2020. The maximum value was recorded in 2020 at 1 912 thousand US dollars. The largest increase was recorded in 2019, with a growth of 596.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 596.2% | 33.6% | (69.5%) | 41.6% |
Throughout 2018 to 2021, Serbia, Italy, and Romania formed the core group of markets for exports in value terms, accounting for 49.0%, 30.7%, and 9.3% of exports, respectively. Together, they represented 89.0% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Hungary in value, 2018-2021
Imports chemical wood pulp to Hungary
Imports in kind, K t
In 2021, Hungary's chemical wood pulp import volume was 111.3 thousand tonnes, equivalent to a robust decrease of 17.8% compared to 2020. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, imports decreased by 18.7%, with a compound annual growth rate of 6.7%. The largest increase was recorded in 2020, with a growth of 5.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in kind, 2018-2021, K t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (6.1%) | 5.3% | (17.8%) | (6.7%) |
From 2018 to 2021, Sweden, Slovakia, and Austria were the main markets for imports in kind, accounting for 28.8%, 13.3%, and 11.4% of imports, respectively. Together, they represented 53.5% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Hungary in kind, 2018-2021
Imports in value, K $ US
After a two-year decrease, Hungary's cross-border shipments of chemical wood pulp increased. In 2021, Hungary imported approximately 79 757 thousand US dollars of chemical wood pulp, indicating a 13.4% increase over the past year. Between 2018 and 2021, imports decreased by 17.2%, equating to an annualized rate of 6.1%. The minimum value was recorded in 2020 at 70 332 thousand US dollars. The largest decline occurred in 2020, with a decrease of 19.6%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (9.2%) | (19.6%) | 13.4% | (6.1%) |
From 2018 to 2021, Sweden, Austria, and Finland formed the main cluster of markets for imports in value terms, accounting for 32.3%, 12.0%, and 10.9% of imports, respectively. Together, they had a combined share of 55.3% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Hungary in value, 2018-2021
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