Market research

Camel meat and offal market in Ethiopia

Release date: Mar 27, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

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Earlier Report Observations

Ethiopian camel meat production rose to a record 47 862 t in 2019, driven by strong export demand from the Gulf and Egypt alongside the entry of private exporters like the Somali Meat Company into regional trade networks. This growth was abruptly reversed in 2020 when output fell to 41 585 t as the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted supply chains through lockdowns and transport restrictions.

The market rebounded to 47 631 t in 2021 following the easing of pandemic restrictions via vaccination drives, which restored domestic trade flows. Production then stabilized around 47 000 t in 2022 and 2023. This plateau coincided with a sharp, sustained contraction in exports due to stricter import licensing in key Middle Eastern markets such as the UAE and Saudi Arabia, compounded by recurrent drought that constrained herd productivity.

Persistent structural challenges shaped the market throughout this period. State-owned abattoirs faced inadequate refrigeration and sanitation infrastructure, limiting expansion into processed meat lines. Regulatory scrutiny also intensified, with new draft guidelines on meat-origin labeling and increased veterinary certification requirements for exports reflecting ongoing efforts to meet international sanitary standards.

Table of content

1. Disclaimer
2. Terms of use of the report
3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
  1. 4.1.1. In kind
    1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
    2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
    3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
    4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
5. Production
1. 5.1. Production in Ethiopia
  1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Ethiopia in kind, 2018-2023, t
  2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Ethiopia in value, 2018-2023, $ US
2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
  1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
  2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
  3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
  4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
6. Exports
1. 6.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
  1. 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 6.1.2. Exports in kind, kg
    1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in kind, 2018-2024, kg
    2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, kg
    3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.1.3. Exports in value, $ US
    1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in value, 2018-2024, $ US
    2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US
    3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Ethiopia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
2. 6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
  1. 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 6.2.2. Exports in kind, kg
    1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in kind, 2018-2024, kg
    2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, kg
    3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.2.3. Exports in value, $ US
    1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in value, 2018-2024, $ US
    2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US
    3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Ethiopia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
7. Trade balance
1. 7.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
  1. 7.1.1. In kind, kg
  2. 7.1.2. In value, $ US
2. 7.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
  1. 7.2.1. In kind, kg
  2. 7.2.2. In value, $ US
8. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
1. 8.1. Direct Data
  1. 8.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 8.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
2. 8.2. Mirror Data
  1. 8.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 8.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production camel meat and offal in Ethiopia

In kind, 2017-2020, t

From 2017 to 2020, Ethiopia maintained the fifth position globally in terms of camel meat and offal production volume.

Top producers of camel meat and offal, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of camel meat and offal, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Following two consecutive years of growth, camel meat and offal production in Ethiopia experienced a decline. In 2020, production stood at 41 585 tonnes, marking a significant decrease of 13.1% compared to 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, overall production increased by 14.7%, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.7%. The peak production was recorded in 2019 at 47 862 tonnes, while the largest annual increase occurred in 2018, at 19.1%.

Annual dynamics of production in Ethiopia in kind, 2017-2020, t